This tutorial will explain the basic concepts and methods of using an FTP (file tranfer protocol) program. Although this tutorial was written using the FileZilla FTP as an example, almost all FTP clients are similar in nature.
Before we beginIf you do not currently have an FTP Client installed on your computer, here is a small collection of the most popular clients to choose from.
Lesson 1: Setting the FTP Site Settings Open you FTP Client and look for something that refers to
FTP Site Manager. In FileZilla it is a little server icon directly below
File.
-Click the
Site Manager Icon and follow the instructions below.
Click on the
New Site button.
Now give your new site a name
(for this tutorial, I named mine "Test Site").
Under the
"General" Tab, fill in the
"Host" box with your site name. In the
Port box, enter which port your server will use
(the most common is 21).Click on the
Logontype drop-down button as seen above...
Change the default entry from
Anonymous to
Normal as seen above...
Now you can specify your hosting accounts FTP
username and
passwordNOTE: You must obtain or setup this information through your web-hosting provider.
Click the
Advanced tab.
Set your
Default Local Directory by clicking the
Browse button.
NOTE: Setting your local and remote directories will eliminate the need to thread through your hard-drives directory tree in order to find the files that you are wanting to upload.
Now set your
Remote folder
(in this example I set mine to /test). This is the folder or sub-folder that you wish the FTP to point to by default.
NOTE: This is useful for those that may have several websites running on one hosting account. One can setup an FTP site for each website, have each FTP Site point to its remote sub-folder and thus eliminate alot of confusion in the future.
Now click the
Transfer Settings tab. Most servers perform-well on the
Passive setting. If you are using a
Shared-Hosting account, most likely the only setting that will work properly is
Passive.- NEXT - Click the
OK button to save your settings.
Congratulations! You have now setup your first FTP Site using the
Site Manager!
Finally, you will want to access your newly-created site. To do this, open the
Site Manager, click on your new site and then click the
Connect button (as seen above).
Coming next... Lesson 2: Using the FTP Interface
Author